ARTICLE


Trilafon (Perphenazine): Side Effects, Risks, and Precautions

Trilafon (perphenazine) is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe nausea and vomiting. It is an older medication with a higher risk of side effects compared to newer antipsychotics.

Common Side Effects

  • Constipation
  • Decreased sweating
  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Dry mouth
  • Nasal congestion

Less Common Side Effects

  • Changes in menstrual period
  • Decreased sexual ability
  • Increased skin sensitivity to sunlight
  • Swelling or pain in breasts
  • Unusual secretion of milk
  • Weight gain

Serious Side Effects

  • Tardive dyskinesia, a movement disorder that may persist after discontinuing the medication
  • Severe muscle stiffness
  • Fever
  • Unusual tiredness or weakness
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Increased sweating
  • Loss of bladder control
  • Seizures
  • Decreased thirst
  • Confusion
  • Eye pain
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat
  • Rash or hives
  • High or low blood pressure
  • Tight throat
  • Vision loss
  • Swelling in the eyes, face, mouth, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs
  • Itching
  • Unusually pale skin
  • Unusual tiredness or weakness

Increased Risk in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis

  • Increased risk of death in older adults (aged 65 and above) with dementia-related psychosis

Trilafon Withdrawal Symptoms

  • Dizziness
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Stomach pain
  • Tremors of the fingers and hands
  • Tardive dyskinesia symptoms, such as lip-smacking or puckering, puffing of cheeks, rapid or fine, worm-like movements of the tongue, uncontrolled chewing movements, or uncontrolled movements of arms or legs

Other Medication Options for Bipolar Disorder

  • Lithium
  • Valproate
  • Carbamazepine
  • Lamotrigine
  • Olanzapine
  • Quetiapine
  • Risperidone
  • Ziprasidone
  • Aripiprazole
  • Asenapine
  • Brexpiprazole
  • Cariprazine
  • Iloperidone
  • Lurasidone
  • Paliperidone
  • Rexulti
  • Vraylar

Precautions

  • Trilafon can interact with other medications, including blood thinners, antidepressants, and seizure medications.
  • It is important to inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
  • Trilafon should not be used by individuals with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease, liver disease, or kidney disease.
  • Trilafon should not be used by pregnant or breastfeeding women.
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