After surgery, emotional distress is common, leading to post-surgical depression. This article educates on symptoms, causes, treatment options, and provides helpful strategies for prevention and coping.
Symptoms
- Persistent sadness, emptiness, hopelessness
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities
- Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
- Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
- Fatigue or loss of energy
- Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt
- Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
Causes
- Physical pain from surgery
- Uncertainty about outcome and recovery
- Previous negative experiences
- Concerns about mortality
- Personal or family history of depression
Effects
- Impaired healing and increased risk of complications
- Increased need for medical interventions
- Reduced quality of life
- Elevated mortality risk
Management
- Psychiatric evaluation
- Medication
- Psychotherapy
- Physical therapy
- Support groups
Prevention
- Education and preparation
- Building a support system
- Engaging in enjoyable activities
Conclusion
Post-surgical depression is treatable. Recognize symptoms, understand causes, and seek professional help. Taking steps to prevent depression improves well-being.