Should You Pursue an Online Psychology Degree?

The availability of online psychology degrees has expanded significantly, prompting the question of whether this educational pathway aligns with your aspirations and requirements. Distance education offers convenience and accessibility, making online psychology degrees popular among traditional and non-traditional learners. It allows individuals in rural areas or those unable to attend traditional classes to pursue higher education from the comfort of their homes.

As more accredited colleges and universities offer distance education courses and degrees, the options for online learners continue to grow. However, before choosing an online psychology program, consider factors such as your learning preferences, tuition costs, degree options, and the institution's accreditation status.

Accreditation Concerns

The American Psychological Association's Commission on Accreditation (CoA) implemented regulation C-27 in 2010, prohibiting accreditation for doctoral programs delivered primarily or entirely online. Although online or distance learning courses are allowed within a doctoral program, they must incorporate sufficient face-to-face interactions between students and faculty. The specific amount of face-to-face interaction is not explicitly defined but is evaluated during the accreditation process.

While the APA's CoA does not review master's or undergraduate programs, these programs may be accredited by other entities. The Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) oversees accrediting agencies in the United States. To verify a school's accreditation claims, consult CHEA's online database, which lists accredited schools and programs recognized by legitimate U.S. accrediting organizations.

Earning an online psychology degree from an accredited educational institution is crucial for ensuring recognition by both academic institutions and potential employers.

Qualities of a Reputable Online Psychology Degree Program

In 2002, the American Psychological Association established a task force to explore the requirements and challenges of online psychology programs. According to the task force, a quality distance education course or program should focus on key concerns, including:

• Access to learning resources
• A supportive learning community
• Faculty and student support services
• Curriculum and instructional design
• Evaluation and assessment methods
• Institutional commitment and context
• Adequate facilities and financial resources
• Access to library and learning resources

When considering an online program in psychology or another field, evaluate how it addresses these aspects.

Factors to Consider Before Pursuing an Online Psychology Degree

Time Management Skills

Online education demands strong time management skills. Online courses can be synchronous (requiring simultaneous online attendance with the instructor) or asynchronous (allowing you to study online material and interact with the instructor at different times). Regardless of the format, you will be responsible for managing your study and homework schedule without direct oversight from your instructor. Assess your ability to set and adhere to a schedule effectively.

Technology Proficiency

Pursuing an online psychology degree requires a certain level of comfort with various technologies. At a minimum, you should be proficient in web browsing, sending emails, and managing email attachments. Online instructors may also utilize other technologies, such as podcasts, online videos, wikis, blogs, and instant messaging. If you possess basic computer skills and a willingness to learn new technologies, an online psychology degree may be a suitable option.

Academic and Career Goals

If you plan to pursue graduate studies, consider factors that may impact your future educational plans. Before deciding on an online psychology degree, review the specific courses offered. Does the school provide a diverse range of classes? Will you have the opportunity to take prerequisite courses required for graduate-level studies? These factors will guide you in selecting the appropriate graduate program.