Lexapro Withdrawal: Symptoms, Timeline, and Treatment

Lexapro (escitalopram) is a widely prescribed medication for major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. However, discontinuing Lexapro can sometimes lead to withdrawal symptoms. This article provides an overview of Lexapro withdrawal, including its causes, symptoms, timeline, and strategies for coping with and treating these symptoms.

Understanding Lexapro Withdrawal

• Lexapro is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that affects serotonin levels in the brain.
• Abruptly stopping Lexapro can disrupt the brain's adaptation to the drug's presence, leading to withdrawal symptoms.
• The severity and duration of withdrawal symptoms vary among individuals.

Causes of Lexapro Withdrawal

• Lexapro withdrawal occurs when the body adjusts to the absence of the drug.
• SSRIs like Lexapro take time to accumulate and be eliminated from the body, and sudden cessation can impact the brain's adjustment.
• Over 50% of individuals who discontinue antidepressants experience withdrawal symptoms.

Symptoms of Lexapro Withdrawal

• Common symptoms include dizziness, muscle tension, chills, confusion, trouble concentrating or remembering, and crying.
• Less common symptoms may include motor control changes, digestive issues, flu-like symptoms, mood swings, sleep problems, unusual sensations, and suicidal ideation.

Timeline of Lexapro Withdrawal

• Symptoms typically begin within 1-3 days after the last dose.
• Onset can be sooner (hours) or later (over a week) in some individuals.
• Symptoms generally resolve within weeks, but may persist longer in some cases.

Coping With Lexapro Withdrawal

• Tapering off medication gradually is the most effective way to minimize withdrawal symptoms.
• Tapering involves decreasing the dose over time, allowing the body to adapt.
• Good self-care practices, such as a healthy diet, adequate rest, regular exercise, and social support, can help alleviate symptoms.

Warnings for Lexapro Withdrawal

• The risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors increases when stopping or reducing Lexapro.
• Seek immediate help if such thoughts or symptoms arise.

When to Seek Help

• Contact the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988 for support and assistance with suicidal thoughts.
• Call 911 if in immediate danger.

Long-Term Depression Treatment

• Develop a long-term treatment plan for depression or anxiety.
• Consider alternative antidepressants, medication combinations, or talk therapy.
• Finding the right therapist or psychiatrist to support your recovery is crucial.

Additional Resources

• Online resources and support groups provide information and peer support during withdrawal.