Key Takeaways
A study published in Mental Health and Social Inclusion revealed that individuals who believe they can take actions in their daily lives to improve their mental well-being experience better mental health compared to those who don't hold this belief.
The analysis demonstrated that individuals who believed they could enhance their mental health scored higher on mental well-being than those who did not hold this belief. Additionally, individuals who took action to enhance their mental health scored higher on mental well-being than those who didn't.
The researchers emphasize the importance of having an internal locus of control, where individuals believe their happiness and mental health are influenced by their own actions, thoughts, and controllable factors. This is in contrast to an external locus of control, where individuals believe their mental well-being is dependent on external factors beyond their control.
Experts in psychology and wellness highlight the significance of self-efficacy, which is the belief in one's ability to achieve desired outcomes. They emphasize that a person's expectation of success is a stronger predictor of positive change than their effort alone.
Doubt in one's ability to change can undermine motivation and effort, leading to a diminished sense of progress. Conversely, believing that change is within one's control can promote motivation and action towards positive outcomes.
When it comes to behavior change, a person's desire to change and a person's ability to change are both important, but a person's belief in their ability to change is critical. — Natalie Christine Dattilo, PhD
Studies have shown that if people use aspirational affirmations which their brains know aren’t true, that can sometimes be more damaging. — Chloe Carmichael, PhD
If you tend to perceive things as being out of your control and desire to shift towards an internal locus of control, there are several strategies you can adopt:
When setting goals or affirmations to improve your mental well-being, it's essential to ensure that your beliefs are realistic and attainable. Avoid unrealistic expectations that may lead to disappointment and discouragement. Instead, focus on achievable goals that you can work towards incrementally.
To boost your "change confidence," consider setting micro-goals that are easily attainable rather than stretch goals that require significant effort. Examples of micro-goals could include making your bed every day, drinking eight glasses of water a day, or taking a short walk during your lunch break. These small steps can help you build a sense of accomplishment and reinforce your belief in your ability to make positive changes.
Create a two-column list to evaluate your beliefs and challenge any negative or self-limiting thoughts. In one column, write down things in your life that you believe are not in your control. In the other column, write a sentiment to challenge that belief and identify actions you can take to exert control over the situation. This exercise can help you recognize your agency and empower you to take proactive steps towards improving your mental well-being.
Combining honesty with compassion is crucial for positive change. Acknowledge your challenges and setbacks with understanding and kindness towards yourself. Recognize that setbacks are a natural part of the growth process and that self-compassion can provide the resilience and motivation to persevere in the face of obstacles.